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Matt Groening
"Most grown-ups forget what it was like to be a kid. I vowed I would
never forget," says the 40 year-old cartoonist. This very same man
reared The Simpsons and helped bring them to life. Although, he prefers to
think of himself as "a writer who just happens to be a
cartoonist."
Matt Groening was born in Portland, Oregon on 15th February 1954. His father,
a cartoonist himself, encouraged his son's primitive doodlings. Matt
enjoyed drawing from an early age, but felt a strong loathing for coloring
books, mainly because he was not able to stay inside the lines. In primary
school, little left-handed Matt drew cartoons when he should have been
paying attention, which left strange gaps in his education. To this day, he
does not know his state capitals, and do not bother asking him to multiply
any numbers between 7 and 13. He'll just stare at you blankly.
In high school, Matt continued his frivolous ways. He drew cartoons in every
class, even Physical Education, injuring himself severely while doodling on
the parallel bars. Until he was kicked off the staff, Matt drew cartoons for
the school newspaper. Feeling the revolutionary enthusiasm of the time, Matt
and his hippie pals formed their own political party, the Teens for Decency.
Responding to the campaign slogan, "If You're Against Decency, Then
What Are You For?" his confused classmates elected Matt Student Body
President and immediately regretted it.
Matt attended the Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington, taking full
advantage of the school's no-grade, no-required-courses policies. There he
met fellow cartoonist Lynda Barry, who inspired Matt to keep plugging away
at doing cartoons when he was unsure of himself. He graduated in 1977 and
drove to Los Angeles to become a writer, where his car broke down in the
fast lane of the Hollywood Freeway just above the Vine Street exit at 2 am,
later inspiring "Life in Hell", Matt's first cartoon series.
However, things did not happen quite as he planned. Instead of writing
newspaper or magazine articles, he worked as a chauffeur and
"biographer" for an 88-year-old director of bad movies. Groening
drove the man around and listened to his stories. In the evening, he typed
up notes about the stories. This was not a very good start for a hopeful
writer.
He lived in a small apartment. The guy downstairs liked to play loud rock 'n'
roll in the middle of the night. At first, Matt tried to get back at him by
blasting reggae music. He finally got his point across by dropping a cinder
block on the floor, which knocked out his noisy neighbor's ceiling light.
But this small victory didn't make up for his other disappointments. Matt
could not stand the Los Angeles smog and unattractive vistas. In addition,
his lack of professional progress was a big letdown.
So, for relief, he decided to send a message to his friends back home. It
wasn't a boring letter telling about his unhappiness. Instead, it was a
comic book about life in Los Angeles. He called it "Life in Hell".
The comic strip starred Binky, the lonely buck-toothed rabbit (In 1985, he
told Los Angeles magazine that Binky was the "stupidest" name he
could think of) and it soon became an underground success in L.A. Matt found
himself making 500 copies instead of 20. In 1980, the strip started to
appear in the Los Angeles Reader, a weekly paper where Matt worked as an
editor/delivery man.
But many readers were annoyed by Binky's habit of yelling about hip slang
like "boogie" and ambience." To stir more interest in the
strip, Matt changed the rabbit from a grump to a victim. "The second my
characters began to be tortured and alienated, the popularity began,"
he told Newsweek in 1987. "The more I tortured them, the more the
readers loved me." The adventures of Binky - and his girlfriend Sheba
and one-eared son Bongo - struck a chord. The strip is not the best drawn in
the world. That's OK. The words are the real attraction. Groening often
crams every spare bit of space around his drawings with text.
The comic strip is still running and currently appears in about 250
newspapers around the world, much to Matt's amazement. There have also
been eight "Life in Hell" books published, all but one with the
word "hell" in the title. The book Matt was recently working on in
the series is titled "Binky's Guide To Love", a cynical view of
love and human relations, which is basically what the entire series is
about.
In 1985, renowned film and television producer James L. Brooks, who also
founded Gracie Films, showed interest in Matt's work and asked him if he
would be interested in working on some animated projects in the future for
his comedy series The Tracey Ullman Show. Matt accepted the offer, and a
meeting was set to discuss it further. 15 minutes before the meeting took
place, he was told he had to come up with something new and original. As the
legend goes, while waiting in Brook's foyer he hurriedly sketched a quirky
looking family consisting of one father, one mother, two girls and one boy -
and named them each after his own family members (with the exception of
Bart).
In the meeting, the executives liked what they saw, but they wanted to know a
little more. Groening recalls: "They asked me: 'What does the father
do?' and I answered, 'He works at a nuclear plant.' They laughed, and
then I knew we were in."
Matt currently lives in Los Angeles with his radiant wife, Deborah Caplan;
his sons Homer and Abe; and more pet ducks than you can shake a stick at.
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